Qishan
- Events
- 3
- Episodes
- 6
- Years
- 1841–1843
Every event in Historedia whose sources name Qishan, with the role they cite and all of that event’s episodes. This is not a biography, and mentions are grouped by name, so two people with the same name can share this page.
Events and episodes
Britain occupies Hong Kong
1841Role: Chinese official and negotiator
- Military Occupation of Hong Kong Island
British forces occupied Hong Kong Island in late January 1841, using it as a military staging point after the Second Battle of Chuenpi.
- Flag Raising at Possession Point
The Union Jack was raised on 26 January 1841, marking the formal British occupation of Hong Kong Island following the Convention of Chuenpi.
- Military Occupation of Hong Kong Island
Convention of Chuenpi agreed by Elliot and Qishan
1841Role: Qing Imperial Commissioner
- Negotiation and Signing
Following the Second Battle of Chuenpi, Qishan negotiated with Elliot, agreeing to the Convention on 20 January 1841 without imperial approval.
- Terms Agreement
The convention stipulated the cession of Hong Kong Island, an indemnity for destroyed opium, and trade concessions including the reopening of Guangzhou.
- Government Rejection
Both governments rejected the published terms, dismissing Elliot and Qishan from their positions despite the convention's unratified status.
- Negotiation and Signing
Wei Yuan's Illustrated Treatise on the Maritime Kingdoms published
1843Role: Imperial Commissioner providing testimonies
Sources
- History of Hong Kong Wikipedia
- First Opium War Wikipedia, revision of 2026-10-02
- Qishan (official) Wikipedia, revision of 2026-05-23
- Charles Elliot Wikipedia, revision of 2026-07-26
- Illustrated Treatise on the Maritime Kingdoms Wikipedia, revision of 2026-07-16