John Sullivan
- Events
- 4
- Episodes
- 15
- Years
- 1776–1779
Every event in Historedia whose sources name John Sullivan, with the role they cite and all of that event’s episodes. This is not a biography, and mentions are grouped by name, so two people with the same name can share this page.
Events and episodes
Battle of Trenton
1776Role: American general leading the southern column that blocked the Assunpink Creek crossing
- Hessians Establish Winter Quarters at Trenton
Four Hessian regiments under Colonel Rall occupied Trenton in mid-December 1776, though the troops found no rest there.
- Advance-Party Ambushes Before the Battle
In the week before the battle, American advance parties ambushed Hessian patrols and pickets, keeping the garrison unsettled.
- Honeyman's Deception and Hunt's Christmas Hospitality
Washington's spy John Honeyman convinced the Hessians no attack was coming, while Abraham Hunt's Christmas hosting lulled Rall.
- Delaware Crossing and the Approach March
Washington's 2,400-man main force crossed the Delaware north of Trenton on the night of December 25–26 and split into two columns.
- The Surprise Attack on Trenton
At 8 a.m. on December 26, Washington's columns converged on Trenton, cut off escape routes, and overwhelmed the Hessians after fierce resistance.
- Surrender, Casualties, and Captured Supplies
The Hessians lost 22 killed including Rall, with 896 captured; the Americans seized tons of provisions and supplies.
- Hessians Establish Winter Quarters at Trenton
Battle of Brandywine
1777Role: Major General whose division extended northward along the Brandywine's east banks
- Washington Deploys Behind Brandywine Creek
After Cooch's Bridge, Washington abandoned Red Clay Creek and deployed at Chadds Ford, guarding multiple fords beginning September 9, 1777.
- American Divisions Guard the Fords
Armstrong's Pennsylvania militia covered Pyle's Ford; Wayne and Greene held Chadds Ford; Sullivan, Stephen, and Stirling extended northward along the east banks.
- Battle of Brandywine
Howe demonstrated before Chadds Ford while flanking Washington's right; Knyphausen broke the weakened American center, routing the Continental Army.
- Washington Deploys Behind Brandywine Creek
Battle of Rhode Island
1778Role: Major General commanding Continental Army and militia forces
- Siege of British-occupied Newport
Sullivan's Continental and militia forces besieged British troops occupying Newport on Aquidneck Island before choosing to lift the siege.
- Battle of Rhode Island (Battle of Quaker Hill)
The inconclusive battle was fought on August 29, 1778, with naval bombardment, repulsed assaults, and the 1st Rhode Island Regiment's notable participation.
- Continental withdrawal from Aquidneck Island
After the inconclusive battle, Continental forces withdrew to Bristol and Tiverton on the night of August 30, leaving Aquidneck Island under British control.
- Siege of British-occupied Newport
Cherry Valley Massacre
1778–1779Role: Major general who led the 1779 punitive expedition
- Seneca Motivation and Refusal of Quarter
A Mohawk chief justified the massacre by citing American burning of Native houses, and Senecas declared they would refuse quarter in future fights.
- Attack on Cherry Valley
British, Loyalist, and Haudenosaunee forces assaulted the fort and village of Cherry Valley on November 11, 1778, killing over 40 people.
- Calls for Reprisal and the Sullivan Expedition
The massacre, alongside accusations of murder at Wyoming, prompted Washington to commission the 1779 Sullivan Expedition against the Haudenosaunee.
- Seneca Motivation and Refusal of Quarter
Sources
- Battle of Trenton Wikipedia, revision of 2026-09-29
- Battle of Brandywine Wikipedia, revision of 2026-08-26
- Battle of Rhode Island Wikipedia, revision of 2026-08-29
- Aquidneck Island Wikipedia, revision of 2026-07-13
- Cherry Valley massacre Wikipedia, revision of 2026-09-26