Maryland Democratic Party founded by Jackson supporters in Baltimore (1827)

On May 21, 1827, supporters of Andrew Jackson organized a political structure in Maryland to aid his presidential ambitions following the disputed 1824 election. This gathering established the Maryland Democratic Party, with its first meeting held at the Atheneum in Baltimore, marking a key step in the formation of the national Democratic coalition.

Episodes

Background and detail

Background. Andrew Jackson's supporters alleged a "corrupt bargain" between John Quincy Adams and Henry Clay in the 1824 election, despite Jackson winning the popular vote. This grievance fueled the creation of a new political coalition that would evolve into the Democratic Party, setting the stage for organized state-level efforts to secure Jackson's presidency.

Organization. In May 1827, Jackson supporters in Maryland organized a political structure designed to help Jackson win the Presidency. This effort resulted in the founding of the Maryland Democratic Party, which later became the dominant party in state politics and hosted several national conventions in Baltimore.

Venue. The first meeting of the Democratic (Jackson) Central Committee took place at the Atheneum in Baltimore. Baltimore, the most populous city in Maryland, served as the location for this foundational gathering, reinforcing its status as a significant political and transportation hub in the region.

People involved

Sources

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