William Buckland
- Events
- 2
- Episodes
- 6
- Years
- 1823–1824
Every event in Historedia whose sources name William Buckland, with the role they cite and all of that event’s episodes. This is not a biography, and mentions are grouped by name, so two people with the same name can share this page.
Events and episodes
Buckland inspects the Red Lady of Paviland
1823Role: Geology Professor at Oxford University
- Geological Interpretation
Buckland attributed the skeleton's presence to a historical grave dug into older layers, adhering to Cuvier's view that humans did not coexist with extinct animals.
- Discovery of the Red Lady
Buckland discovered a partial skeleton dyed in red ochre, which he named the 'Red Lady' based on his mistaken assumption it was a female prostitute.
- Inspection of Paviland Cave
Buckland arrived at Goat's Hole Cave on 18 January 1823 and spent a week inspecting the site where animal bones had been previously found.
- Geological Interpretation
William Buckland announces Megalosaurus
1824Role: Announcer and Author
- Valid Publication in Transactions
The descriptions of the bones in the Transactions of the Geological Society in 1824 constituted a valid publication of the name Megalosaurus.
- Fossil Material and Size Estimates
Buckland's 1824 description relied on specific fossil specimens from Stonesfield, including jaw, vertebrae, and pelvic bones, repeating Cuvier's size estimates.
- Formal Announcement at the Geological Society
Buckland formally announced Megalosaurus at the Geological Society of London on 20 February 1824, establishing it as the first validly named non-avian dinosaur genus.
- Valid Publication in Transactions
Sources
- Red Lady of Paviland Wikipedia, revision of 2026-06-07
- William Buckland Wikipedia, revision of 2026-08-08
- Megalosaurus Wikipedia, revision of 2026-09-21