Richard Pearson
- Events
- 1
- Episodes
- 6
- Years
- 1779–1780
Every event in Historedia whose sources name Richard Pearson, with the role they cite and all of that event’s episodes. This is not a biography, and mentions are grouped by name, so two people with the same name can share this page.
Events and episodes
Battle of Flamborough Head
1779–1780Role: Captain of HMS Serapis
- Squadron Sails and Approaches the Yorkshire Coast
Jones's seven-ship squadron left Groix on 14 August 1779; on the evening of 22 September Bonhomme Richard and Vengeance turned north to rendezvous with Alliance and Pallas.
- Bonhomme Richard and Serapis Grapple
Around 7 pm Bonhomme Richard closed with Serapis; their rigging entangled, and Jones's crew lashed the ships together, locked side by side by Serapis' spare anchor.
- Explosion Cripples Serapis' Gun Deck
An ignited powder charge set off a chain reaction across Serapis' rear lower gun deck, killing or burning many gunnery crewmen and disabling five guns.
- Alliance Fires into the Locked Ships
Captain Landais ignored Bonhomme Richard's lantern signals and sailed around the locked ships firing broadsides intended for Serapis' bow and stern.
- Serapis Surrenders; Bonhomme Richard Sinks
Pearson surrendered his sword as Serapis' mainmast fell; the next morning all hands abandoned Bonhomme Richard, which sank shortly before 11 am.
- Convoy Escapes; Pearson Honoured
Nearly every merchant ship in the convoy reached safety before the battle began; in 1780 Pearson received three silver-mounted Coconut Cups for protecting it.
- Squadron Sails and Approaches the Yorkshire Coast
Sources
- Battle of Flamborough Head Wikipedia, revision of 2026-08-21