Paul Barras
- Events
- 2
- Episodes
- 8
- Years
- 1795–1797
Every event in Historedia whose sources name Paul Barras, with the role they cite and all of that event’s episodes. This is not a biography, and mentions are grouped by name, so two people with the same name can share this page.
Events and episodes
13 Vendémiaire
1795Role: Commander who deferred to Bonaparte's dispositions
- Royalist forces march on Paris
Bolstered Royalist troops began marching on Paris in early October 1795, amid rumours of National Guard defection.
- Bonaparte deploys artillery in the streets of Paris
At 1 am on 13 Vendémiaire, Bonaparte overrode Barras; Murat's squadron retrieved cannons, which Bonaparte placed with effective fields of fire.
- Battle between Revolutionary troops and Royalists
On 13 Vendémiaire (5 October 1795), French Revolutionary troops battled Royalist forces in the streets of Paris, defeating them.
- Aftermath: inquiry, nickname, and Carlyle's verdict
Officers had to account for their whereabouts on 19 October; Royalists nicknamed Bonaparte Général Vendémiaire; Carlyle recorded a "Whiff of Grapeshot".
- Royalist forces march on Paris
Coup of 18 Fructidor
1797Role: Director and coup leader
- Bonaparte's documentation and republican accusations
Documentation of Pichegru's activities supplied by Bonaparte led republican Directors to accuse the legislature of plotting against the Republic.
- Royalist electoral gains
April 1797 elections reversed the legislative majority toward royalists and moderate republicans, threatening a monarchy restoration.
- Seizure of power in Paris
Three Directors, backed by Talleyrand and the military, staged the coup, annulled election results, and ousted monarchists from the legislature.
- Martial law and shooting decree in Paris
At dawn on 4 September 1797, Paris was declared under martial law, with a decree ordering royalists shot without trial.
- Bonaparte's documentation and republican accusations
Sources
- 13 Vendémiaire Wikipedia, revision of 2026-08-20
- Coup of 18 Fructidor Wikipedia, revision of 2026-08-22