John Dickinson
- Events
- 5
- Episodes
- 14
- Years
- 1767–1785
Every event in Historedia whose sources name John Dickinson, with the role they cite and all of that event’s episodes. This is not a biography, and mentions are grouped by name, so two people with the same name can share this page.
Events and episodes
John Dickinson begins 'Letters from a Farmer in Pennsylvania'
1767Role: Author, writing pseudonymously as 'A Farmer'; Philadelphia lawyer and Pennsylvania assembly member
Publication of The Liberty Song in Boston
1768–1770Role: Lyricist
- Authorship and musical setting
John Dickinson wrote the lyrics, set to the Royal Navy anthem Heart of Oak.
- First publication in Pennsylvania newspapers
The Liberty Song first appeared in the Pennsylvania Journal and the Pennsylvania Gazette on July 7, 1768, not in Boston.
- Early patriotic song and motto precedent
One of the earliest patriotic songs in the Thirteen Colonies; its seventh verse parallels united we stand, divided we fall.
- Lyrics updated in 1770
The lyrics were updated in 1770 to reflect growing tensions between England and the Colonies.
- Authorship and musical setting
Approval of the Articles of Confederation
1777Role: Chairman of the drafting committee that presented the Articles to Congress
- Congress Relocates to York
To evade advancing British troops, Congress left Philadelphia in fall 1777 for Lancaster and then York, Pennsylvania, where it would finalize the Articles.
- Copies Sent to the States
In late November 1777, unsigned copies of the approved Articles were sent to the states for ratification, with a November 17 cover letter signed by Laurens and Thomson.
- Final Approval of the Articles, November 15, 1777
On November 15, 1777, the Second Continental Congress finalized and approved the Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union for distribution to the states.
- Congress Relocates to York
Chartering of Dickinson College
1782–1784Role: Namesake; president of Pennsylvania and Founding Father whose family library was donated to the college
- Planning a frontier college
In 1782 Benjamin Rush met John Montgomery and William Bingham in Philadelphia to discuss founding a college in Carlisle.
- Naming for the Dickinsons and the library gift
Rush proposed naming the college for John and Mary Norris Dickinson, whose donated joint library was among the largest in the colonies.
- Charter granted by the Pennsylvania legislature
On September 9, 1783, the Pennsylvania legislature chartered Dickinson College, the first college founded in the newly independent United States.
- First meeting of the trustees
Benjamin Rush made his first journey to Carlisle in April 1784 to attend the college trustees' first meeting.
- Planning a frontier college
Franklin's Return to Philadelphia
1785Role: Predecessor as President of Pennsylvania
- Return to Philadelphia
Franklin returned home in 1785, holding a position second only to George Washington as a champion of American independence.
- Election as President of Pennsylvania
Franklin was elected the sixth president of the Supreme Executive Council of Pennsylvania on October 18, 1785, replacing John Dickinson.
- Return to Philadelphia
Sources
- Letters from a Farmer in Pennsylvania Wikipedia
- The Liberty Song Wikipedia, revision of 2026-08-11
- Articles of Confederation Wikipedia, revision of 2026-08-30
- Dickinson College Wikipedia, revision of 2026-09-21
- Benjamin Franklin Wikipedia, revision of 2026-09-27