John C. Calhoun
- Events
- 5
- Episodes
- 12
- Years
- 1817–1832
Every event in Historedia whose sources name John C. Calhoun, with the role they cite and all of that event’s episodes. This is not a biography, and mentions are grouped by name, so two people with the same name can share this page.
Events and episodes
President James Madison vetoes the Bonus Bill
1817Role: Legislator
US War Department creates the Bureau of Indian Affairs
1824Role: Secretary of War
- Reorganization of the Office
In 1824, the office was reorganized, making William Clark's position as superintendent subservient to the new chief clerk of the Indian Office.
- Creation of the Bureau
Secretary of War John C. Calhoun established the Bureau of Indian Affairs as a division within the War Department on March 11, 1824, without congressional authorization.
- Reorganization of the Office
Organization of the Democratic Party in the United States
1826–1828Role: Vice Presidential Candidate
- Calhoun's Alignment
John C. Calhoun gave his support to Jackson for the 1828 election in June 1826, solidifying the Jacksonian coalition's leadership.
- Congressional Organization
Jacksonians bolstered their numbers in Congress, with Andrew Stevenson becoming Speaker in 1827, signaling the party's organizational growth before the 1828 election.
- Campaign Launch and Party Birth
Jackson's campaign launch on January 8, 1828, is most often cited as the Democratic Party's birth, though historians debate the founding date.
- Calhoun's Alignment
Andrew Jackson defeats John Quincy Adams in the 1828 US presidential election
1828–1829Role: Supporter
- Tariff of 1828 Impact
The Tariff of 1828, called the "Tariff of Abominations," eroded Adams's Southern support and aided Jackson's campaign.
- Voting Period
Presidential elections were held from October 31 to December 2, 1828, with Jackson winning a landslide victory.
- Inauguration Refusal
Adams refused to attend Jackson's inauguration on March 4, 1829, embittered by his defeat.
- Tariff of 1828 Impact
Nullification Crisis: Ordinance, Jackson's response, Calhoun's resignation
1832Role: Vice President of the United States
- Ordinance of Nullification
South Carolina's state convention declared the Tariffs of 1828 and 1832 null and void, setting a deadline for enforcement.
- Calhoun's Resignation
John C. Calhoun resigned as Vice President to become a Senator, allowing him to defend nullification in Senate debates.
- Jackson's Proclamation
President Jackson issued a proclamation threatening military force to enforce the tariffs in South Carolina.
- Ordinance of Nullification
Sources
- Bonus Bill of 1817 Wikipedia, revision of 2026-01-24
- Bureau of Indian Affairs Wikipedia, revision of 2026-09-17
- 1828 United States presidential election Wikipedia, revision of 2026-09-30
- John C. Calhoun Wikipedia, revision of 2026-09-17