Edmund Burke
- Events
- 4
- Episodes
- 13
- Years
- 1782–1795
Every event in Historedia whose sources name Edmund Burke, with the role they cite and all of that event’s episodes. This is not a biography, and mentions are grouped by name, so two people with the same name can share this page.
Events and episodes
Rockingham Becomes Prime Minister
1782Role: Private secretary and advisor
- Rockingham Appointed Prime Minister
Rockingham became Prime Minister for a second time in 1782, with Fox and Shelburne as Secretaries of State, amid sweeping ministerial changes.
- Push for American Independence
On taking office, Rockingham pushed for acknowledgement of American independence, initiating the end of British involvement in the American War of Independence.
- Rockingham Appointed Prime Minister
Publication of Rights of Man by Thomas Paine
1791Role: author of the attacked Reflections on the Revolution in France
- Impact and conviction for seditious libel
The book damaged Burke's case and caused a furore; Paine was convicted of seditious libel in absentia while in France.
- Withdrawn first printing
Joseph Johnson printed Rights of Man for publication on 21 February 1791, but the edition was withdrawn for fear of prosecution.
- Publication of the first part
Rights of Man, the first part of Paine's reply to Burke, was published in London in March 1791, containing 31 articles.
- A reply to Burke's Reflections
The book defended the French Revolution against Burke's 1790 attack, countering his case for aristocratic inheritance of power.
- Arguments on rights and revolution
Paine argued that revolution is permissible when natural rights are unprotected, treating the Bastille as the symbol of overthrown despotism.
- Subdued rhetoric on the British monarchy
Paine did not directly condone uprising against the British monarchy, using more subdued rhetoric than in his other controversial works.
- Impact and conviction for seditious libel
Thomas Paine's Flight to France
1792Role: Critique of Paine's Work
Acquittal of Warren Hastings
1794–1795Role: Impeachment prosecutor who opposed acquittal
- Cornwallis Testimony for the Defence
Lord Cornwallis, recently returned from India, testified for the defence on 9 April 1794, giving Hastings' case a major lift.
- Financial Compensation After Acquittal
After the trial Hastings sought government assistance and received from the East India Company a £50,000 loan and a £4,000 annual pension.
- Acquittal by the House of Lords
The House of Lords acquitted Warren Hastings of all charges on 23 April 1795, with Lord Chancellor Loughborough overseeing the verdict.
- Cornwallis Testimony for the Defence
Sources
- Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham Wikipedia, revision of 2026-09-23
- Rights of Man Wikipedia, revision of 2026-09-07
- Thomas Paine Wikipedia, revision of 2026-09-27
- Impeachment of Warren Hastings Wikipedia, revision of 2026-08-17