Benjamin Rush
- Events
- 2
- Episodes
- 9
- Years
- 1782–1795
Every event in Historedia whose sources name Benjamin Rush, with the role they cite and all of that event’s episodes. This is not a biography, and mentions are grouped by name, so two people with the same name can share this page.
Events and episodes
Chartering of Dickinson College
1782–1784Role: Founder; signer of the Declaration of Independence who led the effort to charter the college
- Planning a frontier college
In 1782 Benjamin Rush met John Montgomery and William Bingham in Philadelphia to discuss founding a college in Carlisle.
- Naming for the Dickinsons and the library gift
Rush proposed naming the college for John and Mary Norris Dickinson, whose donated joint library was among the largest in the colonies.
- Charter granted by the Pennsylvania legislature
On September 9, 1783, the Pennsylvania legislature chartered Dickinson College, the first college founded in the newly independent United States.
- First meeting of the trustees
Benjamin Rush made his first journey to Carlisle in April 1784 to attend the college trustees' first meeting.
- Planning a frontier college
Philadelphia yellow fever epidemic
1793–1795Role: Physician who recognized the fever's pattern and treated patients
- Rush identifies the fever and applies therapies
Benjamin Rush recognized the yellow fever pattern after two weeks of rising cases and treated patients with bleeding and purging, teaching African-American nurses these methods.
- Refugee arrivals and the onset of epidemic
French colonial refugees from Saint-Domingue crowded Philadelphia's port, where the city's first yellow fever epidemic in thirty years began in early August 1793.
- Mortality and the official death register
An official register listed more than 5,000 deaths among Philadelphia's 50,000 citizens between August 1 and November 9, 1793, a total probably understated.
- Civic relief efforts and the Mayor's Committee
A citizens' committee appointed on September 14, 1793 relieved the sick and distressed; Mathew Carey contrasted volunteers' sacrifices with others' selfishness.
- Aftermath: quarantine, philanthropy, and debate
The epidemic prompted Philadelphia's Lazaretto quarantine hospital in 1799, Anne Parrish's 1795 relief society, and later medical debates over contagion and mosquito transmission.
- Rush identifies the fever and applies therapies
Sources
- Dickinson College Wikipedia, revision of 2026-09-21
- 1793 Philadelphia yellow fever epidemic Wikipedia, revision of 2026-09-24