Treaty of Paris Ending the Fourth Anglo-Dutch War
- When
- 1783–1784
- Where
- Paris, site of the preliminary treaty signing; Paris, site of the treaty signing; Negapatnam, India
- Episodes
- 3
The Treaty of Paris signed on 20 May 1784 between Great Britain and the Dutch Republic formally ended the Fourth Anglo-Dutch War (1780–1784). It followed a preliminary treaty of 2 September 1783 and the republic's January 1783 armistice with Britain, and ceded Negapatnam in India to Britain.
Episodes
- Preliminary treaty with the Dutch Republic
A preliminary treaty with the States General of the Dutch Republic was signed on 2 September 1783, one day before the other peace treaties were formalised.
- Final treaty signed at Paris, 20 May 1784
The final treaty ending the Fourth Anglo-Dutch War was signed at Paris on 20 May 1784 by Daniel Hailes for Britain and Lestevenon van Berkenroode and Gerard Brantsen for the Dutch Republic.
- Cession of Negapatnam to Britain
Under the Treaty of Paris (1783–1784), signed at Paris on 20 May 1784, Negapatnam in India became a British colony.
Background and detail
Background. The Fourth Anglo-Dutch War (1780–1784) was fought between the Kingdom of Great Britain and the Dutch Republic, breaking out over disagreements on the legality and conduct of Dutch trade with Britain's enemies in the American Revolutionary War. The republic joined the armistice between Britain and France in January 1783.
Preliminary Peace. A preliminary treaty with representatives of the States General of the Dutch Republic was signed on 2 September 1783, the day before the other peace treaties of the Peace of Paris were formalised. The British government had earlier made overtures to the Dutch for a speedy conclusion of hostilities, especially after Lord North's cabinet was replaced by that of Rockingham and Fox in March 1782.
Signing and Terms. The final treaty ending the Fourth Anglo-Dutch War was signed at Paris on 20 May 1784 by Daniel Hailes for Britain and by Lestevenon van Berkenroode and Gerard Brantsen for the Dutch Republic. Under the Treaty of Paris (1783–1784), Negapatnam in India became a British colony.
People involved
- Kingdom of Great Britain · signatory power, represented by Daniel Hailes
- Dutch Republic · signatory power, represented by Lestevenon van Berkenroode and Gerard Brantsen
- Daniel Hailes · British signatory of the treaty
- Lestevenon van Berkenroode · Dutch signatory of the treaty
- Gerard Brantsen · Dutch signatory of the treaty
Sources
- Peace of Paris (1783) Wikipedia, revision of 2026-08-31
- Fourth Anglo-Dutch War Wikipedia, revision of 2026-08-22
Machine-drafted from the cited Wikipedia passages and checked by a reviewing model, not by a human editor. Every passage cites the revision it was written from; dates and places follow those passages.