Treaty of Lisbon (1668)
- When
- 1668
- Where
- Lisbon
- Episodes
- 1
On 13 February 1668, Portugal and Spain concluded a peace treaty in Lisbon, mediated by England. The agreement recognized the sovereignty of the House of Braganza and ended the Restoration War, with Spain represented by Queen Mariana and Portugal by Prince Pedro.
Episodes
Background and detail
Negotiation and Mediation. England mediated the treaty following a 1667 agreement with Spain. Edward Montagu, ambassador of Charles II of England, oversaw the process. Spain was represented by Queen Mariana of Austria acting for Charles II, while Pedro represented the incapacitated Afonso VI of Portugal.
People involved
- Afonso VI of Portugal · King of Portugal (represented by regent)
- Carlos II of Spain · King of Spain (represented by regent)
- Charles II of England · Mediator (via ambassador)
- Pedro II of Portugal · Prince-regent of Portugal
- Mariana of Austria · Regent of Spain
Sources
- Treaty of Lisbon (1668) Wikipedia, revision of 2026-08-02
- Afonso VI of Portugal Wikipedia, revision of 2026-06-08
- Charles II of Spain Wikipedia, revision of 2026-09-18
Machine-drafted from the cited Wikipedia passages and checked by a reviewing model, not by a human editor. Every passage cites the revision it was written from; dates and places follow those passages.