Asia PacificEvent

Siege of Kars

When
1744
Where
Kars
Episodes
3

In July 1744, Nader Shah besieged the Ottoman citadel of Kars during the 1743–1746 war. Despite intensifying attacks in September, the Persian force failed to capture the city and retreated in October after 73 days.

Episodes

  1. 29 July 1744 · KarsArrival at Kars

    Nader Shah's army reached Kars on 29 July 1744, initiating the siege after crossing the Arpaçay via Tabriz and Nakhchivan.

  2. 13 September 1744 · KarsIntensification of Siege

    On 13 September 1744, Nader Shah intensified the siege operations against the Ottoman defenders, who exploited Persian tactical weaknesses.

  3. 9 October 1744 · KarsPersian Retreat

    After 73 days of unsuccessful siege and increased casualties from harsh weather, Nader Shah ordered a retreat on 9 October 1744.

Background and detail

Siege Operations. The Persian army arrived at Kars on 29 July 1744 after crossing the Arpaçay. Nader Shah intensified the siege on 13 September, but harsh weather increased casualties. The operation ended in failure when the Persians retreated on 9 October.

People involved

Sources

  1. Siege of Kars (1744) Wikipedia, revision of 2026-09-28
  2. Nader Shah Wikipedia, revision of 2026-09-25

Machine-drafted from the cited Wikipedia passages and checked by a reviewing model, not by a human editor. Every passage cites the revision it was written from; dates and places follow those passages.