Flag of the Pernambucan Revolt publicly blessed at Recife Cathedral (1817)

The first flag of the Pernambucan Revolt was publicly blessed by the dean of Recife Cathedral on 21 March 1817. This event occurred within the broader context of the revolt, which was sparked by economic decline, liberal ideas, and Freemasonry in the Captaincy of Pernambuco. The blessing took place in Recife, the state capital of Pernambuco, during the early stages of the uprising.

Episodes

Background and detail

Background. The Pernambucan Revolt, also known as the Priest's Revolution, occurred in the Captaincy of Pernambuco. It was driven by the decline of sugar production, the influence of Freemasonry, and liberal ideas from French philosophers. The region had also suffered a famine in 1816, which further fueled the desire for independence. The revolt was part of a broader context of South American independence movements.

Revolt Context. The revolt was scheduled for 16 March 1817, but the flag blessing occurred on 21 March. The United States Consulate General in Recife publicly supported the revolutionaries. The royalists feared the revolt's influence on Brazil and the potential for complete South American independence, leading to increased vigilance along the coast.

Recife. Recife is the state capital of Pernambuco, located on the northeastern Atlantic coast of South America. It is the largest city in Pernambuco and a significant urban area in Brazil. The city's historical significance is tied to its role as a port and its establishment as a village in 1537.

People involved

Sources

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