Asia PacificEvent
Nader Shah's Invasion of India
- When
- 1739
- Where
- Karnal, Haryana
- Episodes
- 1
In 1739, Nader Shah defeated Mughal emperor Muhammad Shah at the Battle of Karnal, leading to the sack of Delhi and the seizure of the Peacock Throne and its jewels.
Episodes
Background and detail
Battle of Karnal. On 24 February 1739, Nader Shah's forces defeated the Mughal army near Karnal in three hours. This tactical victory, considered a masterpiece of Nader's career, critically weakened the Mughal dynasty and paved the way for the invasion of Delhi.
People involved
- Nader Shah · Founder of the Afsharid dynasty of Iran
- Muhammad Shah · Mughal emperor of India
Sources
- Battle of Karnal Wikipedia, revision of 2026-08-31
Machine-drafted from the cited Wikipedia passages and checked by a reviewing model, not by a human editor. Every passage cites the revision it was written from; dates and places follow those passages.