Event of 1814: Battle of Matrand ends in a Norwegian victory.
- When
- 1814
- Where
- Matrand and Skotterud, Eidskog
- Episodes
- 1
The Battle of Matrand occurred on 5 August 1814 between Norwegian and Swedish forces during the Swedish-Norwegian War. It was the war's bloodiest engagement, resulting in a Norwegian victory. Swedish losses exceeded 340 men, while Norwegian casualties were approximately 50. The battle contributed to the terms requiring a personal union with Sweden while recognizing Norway's constitution.
Episodes
Background and detail
Background. The conflict was part of the Swedish-Norwegian War of 1814. Following a Swedish defeat at Lier, the army retreated to Malmer and then to Matrand, where the rest of the forces were stationed. The battle took place near the villages of Matrand and Skotterud in Eidskog, setting the stage for a significant military engagement.
Outcome. The battle resulted in a Norwegian victory and was the bloodiest of the entire war. Swedish losses exceeded 340 men, including 270 captured. Norwegian losses were around 50 men, with 60 wounded and 36 captured. The cease-fire terms following the war required a personal union with Sweden but recognized the Norwegian Constitution adopted at Eidsvoll.
Sources
- Battle of Matrand Wikipedia, revision of 2026-09-10
Machine-drafted from the cited Wikipedia passages and checked by a reviewing model, not by a human editor. Every passage cites the revision it was written from; dates and places follow those passages.