Asia PacificEvent

Drought, Locusts, and Plague in Henan

When
1539
Where
Henan Province, China
Episodes
2

The legacy record identifies a 1539 drought, locusts, and Black Death epidemic in Henan. However, supplied sources do not confirm these 1539 events, defining the Black Death as a 14th-century European pandemic with no specific evidence in 14th-century China.

Episodes

  1. 1539 · Henan Province, ChinaAlleged Drought and Locusts

    The legacy record claims a severe drought and locust swarms in Henan in 1539, but supplied sources do not confirm this specific event.

  2. 1539 · Henan Province, ChinaAlleged Black Death Outbreak

    The legacy record claims a Black Death epidemic in Henan in 1539, but sources define the Black Death as a 14th-century European pandemic.

Background and detail

Geographic Context. Henan is historically known as the Central Plains and is considered the core region of Chinese cultural history. It is China's third-most populous province and the most populous among inland provinces, with a population of over 99 million as of 2020.

Evidence Limitations. Supplied sources do not provide specific textual or physical evidence for a plague outbreak in Henan in 1539. They note a lack of specific evidence for plague in 14th-century China, complicating the attribution of the legacy record's epidemic claim to the Black Death.

Sources

  1. Black Death Wikipedia, revision of 2026-09-19
  2. Henan Wikipedia, revision of 2026-09-10

Machine-drafted from the cited Wikipedia passages and checked by a reviewing model, not by a human editor. Every passage cites the revision it was written from; dates and places follow those passages.