Implementation of the Gregorian Calendar by Pope Gregory XIII
- When
- 1582
- Where
- Papal States
- Episodes
- 1
Pope Gregory XIII issued the papal bull Inter gravissimas on 24 February 1582, instituting the Gregorian calendar. The reform mandated that Thursday, 4 October 1582, be followed immediately by Friday, 15 October 1582, correcting the Julian calendar's drift.
Episodes
Background and detail
The Decree. On 24 February 1582, Gregory XIII issued the papal bull Inter gravissimas. This document formally introduced the new calendar as a modification of the Julian system, establishing the legal framework for the date adjustment within the Catholic Church and Papal States.
Implementation. The reform advanced the date by ten days. Consequently, the Julian calendar day Thursday, 4 October 1582, was followed directly by the first day of the Gregorian calendar, Friday, 15 October 1582, without affecting the cycle of weekdays.
People involved
- Pope Gregory XIII · Issuer of the papal bull and head of the Catholic Church
Sources
- Pope Gregory XIII Wikipedia, revision of 2026-07-11
- Gregorian calendar Wikipedia, revision of 2026-09-11
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