Battle of Znaim, 10–11 July 1809
- When
- 1809
- Where
- Znaim
- Episodes
- 2
Following the Battle of Wagram, Archduke Charles retreated north into Bohemia to regroup his forces. French troops caught up with the Austrians at Znaim on 10 July 1809. A cease-fire was announced, leading to the signature of an armistice on 12 July 1809, which concluded the fighting at this location.
Episodes
- Battle of Znaim
French forces caught up with the retreating Austrians at Znaim on 10 July 1809, leading to a proposed ceasefire.
- Armistice Signature
An armistice was signed on 12 July 1809 following the announcement of a cease-fire.
Background and detail
Background. After the defeat at the Battle of Wagram, Archduke Charles retreated north into Bohemia hoping to regroup his battered forces. The French army, having also suffered, did not give immediate pursuit. However, Napoleon ordered his troops north to defeat the Austrians, eventually catching up with them at Znaim on 10 July 1809.
Engagement. The French caught up with the Austrians at Znaim. Realising they were in no position to give battle, the Austrians proposed a ceasefire as Archduke Charles began peace negotiations. Staff officers from both sides rode along the opposing lines to announce the cease-fire, which led to the signature of an armistice on 12 July 1809.
Aftermath. The armistice signed on 12 July 1809 brought an end to the fighting. This action proved to be the last of the War of the Fifth Coalition. The two sides subsequently signed a treaty of peace at the Schönbrunn Palace on 14 October 1809.
People involved
- Archduke Charles · Austrian Commander
Sources
- Battle of Znaim Wikipedia, revision of 2026-08-22
Machine-drafted from the cited Wikipedia passages and checked by a reviewing model, not by a human editor. Every passage cites the revision it was written from; dates and places follow those passages.