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Lung Sickness Spread

When
1854
Where
Xhosa cattle herds
Part of
Xhosa cattle-killing movement and famine begins in Cape Colony

Lung sickness spread through Xhosa cattle in 1854, preceding the movement.

In 1854, lung sickness disease spread through the cattle of the Xhosa. Historians view the subsequent movement as a millenarian response directly to this disease and social stress.

Sources

  1. History of the Cape Colony from 1806 to 1870 Wikipedia, revision of 2026-06-09

Machine-drafted from the cited Wikipedia passages and checked by a reviewing model, not by a human editor. Every passage cites the revision it was written from; dates and places follow those passages.