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Production of the Rover Safety Bicycle

When
1885
Where
Coventry
Part of
John Kemp Starley demonstrates the Rover safety bicycle

In 1885, John Kemp Starley produced the Rover Safety Bicycle in Coventry, featuring two equal-sized wheels and a chain drive.

Starley developed the bicycle as a safer alternative to the penny-farthing. The design was heavier than penny-farthings but lighter and cheaper than tricycles. It was the first commercially successful safety bicycle, marking a shift from front-drive mechanisms to chain rear-drives.

Sources

  1. John Kemp Starley Wikipedia, revision of 2026-04-15
  2. Coventry Wikipedia, revision of 2026-09-15
  3. Safety bicycle Wikipedia, revision of 2026-09-07

Machine-drafted from the cited Wikipedia passages and checked by a reviewing model, not by a human editor. Every passage cites the revision it was written from; dates and places follow those passages.