Episode 1 of 2

Coup d'état and Arrest

When
September 1898
Where
Forbidden City
Part of
Empress Dowager Cixi's coup ends the Hundred Days' Reform

Empress Dowager Cixi staged a coup in September 1898, ending the Hundred Days' Reform and placing the Guangxu Emperor under house arrest.

The coup was executed with support from conservative factions and military commanders. The emperor was forced into confinement, and six leading reformers were executed. This action marked the definitive end of the reform movement and the restoration of Cixi's political authority.

Sources

  1. Hundred Days' Reform Wikipedia, revision of 2026-07-11
  2. Empress Dowager Cixi Wikipedia, revision of 2026-10-01

Machine-drafted from the cited Wikipedia passages and checked by a reviewing model, not by a human editor. Every passage cites the revision it was written from; dates and places follow those passages.