Episode 3 of 6

Outbreak in the Metaliferi Mountains

When
31 October 1784
Where
Metaliferi Mountains, Transylvania
Part of
Revolt of Horea, Cloșca and Crișan

The Romanian-led revolt began in the Metaliferi Mountains on 31 October 1784 and rapidly spread across Transylvania and the Apuseni Mountains.

The revolt of Horea, Cloșca, and Crișan began on 31 October 1784 in the Metaliferi Mountains, Transylvania, and soon spread throughout all Transylvania and the Apuseni Mountains. Horea spread a rumor that Joseph II had appointed him leader of the Romanians who wished to enroll into service, while Crișan called the serfs to revolt in the areas surrounding the Crișul Alb river.

Sources

  1. Revolt of Horea, Cloșca, and Crișan Wikipedia, revision of 2026-09-30

Machine-drafted from the cited Wikipedia passages and checked by a reviewing model, not by a human editor. Every passage cites the revision it was written from; dates and places follow those passages.