Episode 3 of 4

Opening of the Retrial at Notre-Dame

When
7 November 1455
Where
Notre-Dame de Paris
Part of
Rehabilitation trial of Joan of Arc

The formal retrial began at Notre-Dame de Paris, where Joan's mother delivered a request for rehabilitation and 115 witnesses were questioned.

On 7 November 1455, the retrial opened at Notre-Dame Cathedral. Jean Bréhal presided, questioning 115 witnesses including childhood friends, soldiers, and former tribunal members. The proceedings aimed to investigate whether the 1431 verdict had been handled justly according to ecclesiastical law.

Sources

  1. Rehabilitation trial of Joan of Arc Wikipedia, revision of 2026-07-07
  2. Joan of Arc Wikipedia, revision of 2026-09-07
  3. Jean Bréhal Wikipedia, revision of 2026-06-16

Machine-drafted from the cited Wikipedia passages and checked by a reviewing model, not by a human editor. Every passage cites the revision it was written from; dates and places follow those passages.