Episode 3 of 4

First International May Day Demonstrations

When
1 May 1890
Where
Transnational: United States and most European countries
Part of
International May Day strikes for the eight-hour workday

Demonstrations took place in the United States and most countries in Europe on 1 May 1890, marking the first international May Day.

On 1 May 1890, demonstrations took place in the United States and most countries in Europe. In France, workers wore a red triangle as a symbol of the eight-hour working day. The red leather triangle was adopted in Paris during the workers' struggles to distinguish demonstrators from the man in the street.

Sources

  1. International Workers' Day Wikipedia, revision of 2026-10-05
  2. Eight-hour day movement Wikipedia, revision of 2026-09-24

Machine-drafted from the cited Wikipedia passages and checked by a reviewing model, not by a human editor. Every passage cites the revision it was written from; dates and places follow those passages.