Episode 2 of 3

Ratification of the Underwood Constitution

When
1870
Where
Richmond, Virginia, United States
Part of
Virginia rejoins the Union and adopts a new constitution

The Underwood Constitution was ratified by a popular vote in 1870, expanding suffrage and establishing new state governance structures.

The remainder of the Underwood Constitution was ratified by a popular vote of 210,585 to 9,136 and went into effect in 1870. This ratification established the basis for state elections in odd-numbered years, reflecting the timing of the constitutional adoption.

Sources

  1. Constitution of Virginia Wikipedia, revision of 2026-03-28
  2. Virginia Wikipedia, revision of 2026-09-22

Machine-drafted from the cited Wikipedia passages and checked by a reviewing model, not by a human editor. Every passage cites the revision it was written from; dates and places follow those passages.