Episode 2 of 2

Sighting and Naming of New Caledonia

When
4 September 1774
Where
New Caledonia
Part of
Sighting of New Caledonia by James Cook

Cook sighted New Caledonia on 4 September 1774 and named it after Scotland due to its resemblance.

During his second voyage, Cook sighted the island on 4 September 1774. The northeast of the island reminded him of Scotland, leading him to name it New Caledonia after the Latin name for that country.

Sources

  1. New Caledonia Wikipedia, revision of 2026-09-28

Machine-drafted from the cited Wikipedia passages and checked by a reviewing model, not by a human editor. Every passage cites the revision it was written from; dates and places follow those passages.