Episode 3 of 4
Proclamation of the Edict of Gülhane
- When
- 3 November 1839
- Where
- Ottoman Empire
The Edict of Gülhane was proclaimed on 3 November 1839, consolidating reforms.
On 3 November 1839, the Edict of Gülhane, also known as Tanzimat Fermanı, was proclaimed. This edict consolidated and enforced reforms within the Ottoman Empire, marking a significant development in the early reign of Abdülmecid I.
Sources
- Abdülmecid I Wikipedia, revision of 2026-07-26
Machine-drafted from the cited Wikipedia passages and checked by a reviewing model, not by a human editor. Every passage cites the revision it was written from; dates and places follow those passages.