Episode 2 of 3
Russian Conditions for New Treaty
- When
- 1880
- Where
- Russia
Russia agreed to discuss a new treaty on the condition that Chonghou was pardoned, fearing European intervention.
Russia feared that European powers would intervene on China's behalf if the terms became known. Given their financial situation and the lack of strategic importance of Ili, they agreed to discuss a new treaty, requiring Chonghou's pardon.
Sources
- Treaty of Livadia Wikipedia, revision of 2026-10-02
Machine-drafted from the cited Wikipedia passages and checked by a reviewing model, not by a human editor. Every passage cites the revision it was written from; dates and places follow those passages.