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Indemnity Payment and Withdrawal

When
September 1873
Where
Northern France
Part of
German troops leave France after indemnity payment

France completed the five-billion-franc indemnity payment, triggering the withdrawal of German occupation troops from northern France in September 1873.

The Treaty of Frankfurt required France to pay five billion francs in gold before any German forces could withdraw. France paid the indemnity quicker than the agreed five-year timeframe, leading to the withdrawal in September 1873. The legacy date of 16 September is not explicitly confirmed by the passages, which only state 'September 1873'.

Sources

  1. Treaty of Frankfurt (1871) Wikipedia, revision of 2026-06-08

Machine-drafted from the cited Wikipedia passages and checked by a reviewing model, not by a human editor. Every passage cites the revision it was written from; dates and places follow those passages.