Episode 1 of 2

Beginning of Shelling

When
November 1899
Where
Mafeking
Part of
Boer forces begin the shelling of Mafeking

Boer forces began shelling Mafeking in November 1899, following the construction of defensive works in September.

The siege began in October 1899. Defensive works around Mafeking started on 19 September 1899. The shelling commenced in November 1899, as part of the ongoing siege operations. The town was equipped with trenches and gun emplacements to withstand the bombardment.

Sources

  1. Siege of Mafeking Wikipedia, revision of 2026-08-22

Machine-drafted from the cited Wikipedia passages and checked by a reviewing model, not by a human editor. Every passage cites the revision it was written from; dates and places follow those passages.