Episode 1 of 2

Second Battle of Polotsk

When
18–20 October 1812
Where
Polotsk, Vitebsk Governorate, Russian Empire (present-day Belarus)
Part of
Second Battle of Polotsk

Wittgenstein's Russians attacked and defeated Saint-Cyr's Franco-Bavarian force at Polotsk on 18–20 October 1812.

During Napoleon's invasion of Russia, the Russians under General Peter Wittgenstein attacked and defeated a Franco-Bavarian force under Laurent Gouvion Saint-Cyr at Polotsk on 18–20 October 1812. Wittgenstein maintained a heavy artillery bombardment of Polotsk while planning to renew his attack once Steingal's forces arrived, and much of the town was consumed by fire. Saint-Cyr's forces were reduced to no more than 15,000 weary troops in full retreat before Wittgenstein's 38,000 Russians.

Sources

  1. Second Battle of Polotsk Wikipedia, revision of 2026-08-22

Machine-drafted from the cited Wikipedia passages and checked by a reviewing model, not by a human editor. Every passage cites the revision it was written from; dates and places follow those passages.